John C. Wright ([info]johncwright) wrote,
@ 2006-08-21 16:20:00
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Superman Returns to the Uncanny Valley
In 1970, Japanese roboticist Masahiro Mori observed that as a robot is made more humanlike in its appearance (such as anthropomorphic talking mice, or something) the human reaction is positive, but once it is too close to human appearance, it looks like an eerie thing with dead eyes, and the reaction is negative. Most people find manikins slightly spooky, particularly if they move when you don’t expect it, or find a prosthetic hand more unnerving than, say, a hook.

Well, an eerie thing with dead eyes would be about my reaction to SUPERMAN RETURNS. It copies slavishly the music and lines and tropes of its predecessor, the Alexander Salkind masterpiece, but it merely left out the dignity, lighthearted humor, stellar acting, originality, wit, verve, and charm of the original.

The plot is that Superman, away in space seeking signs of his lost planet, Krypton, returns to earth to find Lois Lane the unwed mother of a bastard boy, living without benefit of wedlock with the editor’s nephew, and the authoress of a Pulitzer-prize winning article on how the World No Longer Needs Superman. He comes to Earth again, to fight for Truth, Justice, and All That Stuff. (In these politically correct times, it is verboten to contrast the American way of life with totalitarian hellholes in the Mid-East, East or Far East, but it is perfectly OK to represent Lane as a trollop.)

Kevin Spacey is no Gene Hackman, and the pretty boy they cast as Supes, Brandon Routh, is certainly no Christopher Reeve. Reeve could make the mild-mannered goofiness of Clark Kent appear just by slumping his shoulders, or the cornfed middle-American majesty of Superman simply by straightening his spine. By God, sir, that was an actor.

Kate Bosworth was easy on the eyes, (actually, she’s drop-dead gorgeous) but she is no Margot Kidder, who had wit and flare and style. The personality for Lois Lane can be any number of things, and ladies from Phyllis Coats to Teri Hatcher to Erica Durance have played the big city reporter gal: but one thing she has to be is a big city reporter gal who is too slick for a hick from Smallville. Nothing of that edge, that sophistication, that strange love-triangle-built-for-two is present in Kate Bosworth’s performance.

(The best version of Lois Lane ever pulled off, in this writer’s humble opinion, was the voice-actress for the cartoon version of Superman and Justice League, Dana Delany. Her voice captured the character perfectly, just the right touch of crusading reporter-girl and cynical Miss Bigtown.)

Spacey follows the director’s orders to play Lex in a Hackman style, which he cannot quite pull off, managing merely to utter lines that don’t quit sound as playful and sinister as Hackman’s did when Hackman played him. I wish Spacey had been playing Spacey.

Ditto for Frank Langella. He did a great job playing Dracula or even Skeletor; but his version of Perry White is just Jackie Cooper’s version, only not as funny or frenetic.

Ditto for the other actors and their parts. It is painful to a fan of the first film to hear Routh woodenly reciting Chris Reeve’s line, after saving Lois from a horrifying air-crash, about how flying is the safest form of travel. The contrast is particularly painful, because saving Lois One from a falling helicopter was a tense scene, well directed and well edited, handled adroitly with a touch of humor and a touch of romance, whereas saving Lois Two from a space shuttle disaster was, well, pedestrian. I had seen it before. I had seen it before in a movie with this same name before. Done better.

Ditto for the flashback to Smallville farmlife. We are treated to a nice scene of young Clark learning of his newfound powers of flight. I am serious that it is a good scene: how can any pictures of a young man, surprised that he can soar like an angel, overjoyed, not be a good scene? But the original handled the same theme in a scene better directed, with more memorable images, better acting, better music ...

That was the feeling for every point of this plot. Been there, done that. The plot was a retread of the land-fraud deal from the first movie, only this time with the rather clever idea of using Kryptonian technology to do it.

Let me pause in my belly-aching to laud the film for its one great idea, the only idea original to this film: Lex Luthor finds and loots Superman’s Fortress of Solitude (which looks WONDERFUL in the film) and creates a destructive new technology meant to raise Atlantis, a new continent made out of Kryptonite, destined to overrun the Earth and make Superman’s adopted home poisonous to him. He also says he will hold off the nations of the world with Kryptonian weapons of super-science, which I would have loved to see, but was disappointed.

But other than that, the plot was the same, even the joke about Lex’s father telling him to get out / invest in land. The Miss Teschmacher for this version is Parker Posey. She is not the equal in looks or comic timing to Valerie Perrine, but she does a fair job of impersonating her: that is, IF we wanted to see a movie where actors impersonated what other actors had already done. She turns on her boss out of a last-minute attack of kind-heartedness, just as in the first film, only the sweetness and humor, not to mention melancholy of the original is not present. (Why can’t I get it on with the good guys?)

The main difference in the plot here was that, in the original, Superman was forced, in a moment of perfect comic-book heartbreak, to face a moral quandary about interfering with human affairs, and solved the problem with comic-book physics. In the second movie, he makes a noble sacrifice and is wounded in the line of duty, which is all well and good, I suppose, but then there is a rather bland scene of him in the New York hospital, and ... he just gets better without anyone noticing and sneaks away. Huhn? I was expecting the other characters to have to do something to save Superman, find him his magic green crystal, or expose him to the life-giving rays of Earth’s yellow sun, or something.

I still remember twenty years later the look on Superman’s face when he realizes Lois is dead. Sure, it was a comic-book death, and sure, she gets better by the last reel. But still. It was well done.

Lois’s child turns out to be Superman’s son. Since the live-in lover is not married to Lois, the natural turn of the plot, of course, would be to have the guy die nobly, and have Supes renew his marriage vows to Lois that he hypnotically removed by kissing her two sequels ago. Or have her fall in love with Clark, and discover his secret identity, following the lines of the highly-successful and brilliantly done LOIS AND CLARK television show. Nope: he stands by the child’s bed one night and says something that made no sense, a line I never understood from the first movie either, something about the father and the son shall be one. Oooookay. Good thing Superman, the super-boy-scout All-American Good Guy does not have the paternal instinct or the proper upbringing to go and care for his own child. But, oh, wait, he no longer represents the American Way, do he? Having some strange man raise your own flesh and blood is ever so more European way to do it. Pshaw.

The rule for making sequels in any medium is: give the audience the same thing as the first story, but not in the same way. Take it in a new direction, but don’t get lost. Here, the writers took it in the same direction in the same way, copying all the outward props and tropes, the actor’s business and theatrics, the plot’s same plot points, but without the heart and soul.

All in all, a mediocre effort, which should appeal to anyone not in love with the Salkind version, of which it is merely an inferior and derivative copy. Save your money and rent a rerun of LOIS AND CLARK, or, better yet, JUSTICE LEAGUE cartoons, which had a better grasp of the character, and a better sense of timing, plot, tension, humor, adventure, comic-bookish wonder.



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[info]lordbrand
2006-08-21 08:58 pm UTC (link)
A few points.

Note that it was a *journalist* who left off the "American Way" bit. I can't help but think that's significant.

Reeves blows Routh away, yes. But Kidder really wasn't that likeable all in all. So Bosworth lives up to that. The son bit was interesting - the abdication seemed about the only easy way to wrap up the movie. Or possibly just a deferral, as the kid's powers will surely become apparent eventually.

Spacey was fine, trading the camp for a quiet menace. He also introduced a tiny bit of uncertainty into Lex, which was nice. Rounded him out.

I quite liked it. Perhaps I was just expecting a lot worse.

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[info]lordbrand
2006-08-21 09:07 pm UTC (link)
Nothing, of course, can beat the scene in my icon here. Seriously. It still gives me chills.

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[info]johncwright
2006-08-22 03:00 pm UTC (link)
Agreed. Great scene.

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[info]fpb
2006-08-22 06:46 am UTC (link)
I don't know about European, but Italians have significantly lower divorce and remarriage rates than Americans.

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I was rooting for the Fiance'
[info]carbonelle
2006-08-23 04:57 am UTC (link)
I thought the cinematography (if that's what one calls the color and light-balance and whatnot) of the film very much improved on the original.

And that was about it.

I wish I had brought a book.

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I Liked It, and Here's Why ...
[info]jordan179
2006-08-23 08:17 am UTC (link)
I think that your critique was a valid one (I particularly noticed the avoidance of the phrase "The American Way," which was annoying because part of the essence of the character of Superman is a generous and open-hearted patriotism), but I liked the movie anyway. Here's why.

===
First of all, it could have been SO much worse. Think about all the irritating fads that have become "cool" since the last live-action _Superman_ movie. Imagine Superman as a homosexual. Or a rapper. Yech.

===
Secondly, they did get Superman's character right. He's a really good guy, superhumanly intelligent without being an intellectual snob, who is shouldering the tremendous burden of responsibility that comes with his power.

He has to live a human sort of life to avoid becoming alienated from his adopted people, but at the same time he knows that however much time he allocates to doing good, he could choose to do more. He has immense power which could corrupt him immensely if he didn't stay true to his core. He has to be in _immense_ self-control, or he could kill people in a moment's half-conscious anger.

AND he's strong enough, emotionally and morally, that he can _successfully_ balance all this, most of the time. That's what makes him truly admirable, more so than the mere power level. And the movie got this right.

===
Thirdly, while I have to admit that I was a little uncomfortable with Superman leaving Earth for years for any reason (given that strong sense of morality), finding out what happened to his birthworld was a good enough reason. Especially since (as it developed in the movie) he knew that there were things there that could be of immense value to him and to the Earth, and deadly in the wrong hands. (They obviously set up a sequel by having him bring back that "package," now didn't they?)

===
I was a little uncomfortable with the whole illegitimate-child business, for three main reasons. Clark Kent is the sort of person who would have a sexual morality similar to yours. I feared that they were doing this just to make the characters seem "relevant." And I even more feared that they were going to make Lois Lane promsicous.

(I always saw the LL of the comics and the WB cartoon incarnation as sexually experienced, but not promiscious -- she was way too proud for that).

But they didn't handle it that way at all. Superman and Lois are each other's True Loves. The child played a vital role in the plot and is obviously meant to be an important character in any sequel. And Lois wasn't promiscious; when Superman was lost to her she fell in love with _another_ truly admirable man. (Remember, she had no idea Superman was coming back!)

I'm _glad_ that they didn't take the easy out of making the other guy a villain. That would have made the plot easy but would have made no character sense -- no way would Lois Lane be taken in by that sort of person for very long, she's _way_ too full of moxie. So I liked the way they did him.

===
Fourthly, I liked the way they did the Kryptonian technology -- did you notice, by the way, that it was implicitly not merely "nanotech" but "femtotech," involving the creation of exotic matter at the subatomic particulate level? Nice touch.

===
Fifthly, I'm a sucker for _intelligently applied_ special effects, and the movie went out of its way to make everything that happened seem physically plausible.

===
So in general, I liked the movie far more than I expected to. I feared that they would demolish the whole concept and character of _Superman_, instead they have started a whole new story cycle.

Sincerely Yours,
Jordan

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Re: I Liked It, and Here's Why ...
[info]johncwright
2006-08-23 02:33 pm UTC (link)
Jordan you make a number of good points, and I will agree with you that what this film does right, it certainly does right.

Yes, it could have been done worse. That is faint praise however. Every film (except for PLAN NINE FROM OUTER SPACE) could have been done worse.

Yes, they got Superman's character right. Except that Dean Cain also got it right, and so did Christopher Reeve, but these got it right and did it better.

I think the LL of the WB cartoons, by the bye, is sophisticated, hard to shock, a big-town girl. That is the essence of her character. But sexually experienced? I can easily imagine her with a string of ex-boyfriends, but not with a string of ex-lovers. What guy is good enough for her, except, maybe Bruce Wayne?

And I *liked* the fact that the live-in lover was a nice and noble fellow, who does daring deeds in the movies, and even helps rescue Supes at one point. For an Earthman, he's a great guy (except for that whole LIVING IN SIN thing, of course; but I consider that to be the fault of the writers, who are morally retarded.) That was not one of my complaints: I would have been happy to see him take one for the gipper and go down fighting, dying as he props up the flag on Iwo Jima, throws himself on a handgrenade, shuts off the nuclear meltdown on the USS Enterprise, and donating his liver to a sick orphan child at the same time. Just as long as he went down, and got out of the way of Supes and Lois. I mean, come on. If there is any woman in comicbookdom you do not want to hit on, its Lois: it is like Ixion seducing Hera. You just KNOW she is not going to stay with him.

And yes, I liked the Cryptonian technology (Cryptotech?).

You did not mention, but I also thought the scene where Superman walks into the bullet-stream of a Vulcan autocannon and has a bullet bound off his eye was almost worth the price of admission. Great scene.

My favorite line was when Superman says he can hear the world crying out for a savior, thousands of voices ... brought a tear to my eye. Great line.

Also, great special effects.

Now, if there had only been a great movie to go around it. Like I said, this was an uncanny valley thing for me. It was near enough to being good that it was almost good. If I were not such a big fan of the Salkind version, I would have liked it.

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[info]partywhipple
2006-09-12 09:13 pm UTC (link)
I agree with you on many things but your problems with this film are not one of them. I enjoyed the movie and I was extremely impressed with their casting of Superman considering no one on the planet could live up to Reeve's legacy.

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[info]lordbrand
2006-09-13 02:42 am UTC (link)
Agreed. And saw Super II recently and it *certainly* it has its flaws - even the bizarre mystic-comic menace it ascribes to the 3 evil Kryptonian (though played with an admirably confused alien distance) is as much a campy weakness as a dramatic strength to the film. Sometimes I think Smallville melds the two worlds representing these traditions best....other times, the more recent Superman animated series (not Justice League - he comes off as a big jerk in that, despite the show's overall strength).

John - have you ever written or considered writing a Superman story?

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[info]partywhipple
2006-09-13 08:05 am UTC (link)
I agree completely. I watched Superman II recently and it was PAINFUL. So painful, in fact, that I haven't watched I for fear it also won't be as I remembered it.

The portrayal of Superman in JL and JLU was hardly fair. They powered him down too much and had him come across as way too much of an authoritarian jerk.

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