John C. Wright ([info]johncwright) wrote,
@ 2006-10-19 19:07:00
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Variable Stinks

Two word review: It Stinks.

VARIABLE STAR  was written by Spider Robinson based on notes and an outline discovered in Robert Heinlein's estate after his death. This is good and bad news.

The good news is, that Spider Robinson does a fine job, an expert job, of evoking in mood and detail the world of Robert Heinlein's future history. Fans of Heinlein will recognize numberless little references to other RAH tales, including the farmers of Ganymede (FARMER IN THE SKY), the Covenant (METHUSELAH'S CHILDREN), Nehemiah Schudder (IF THIS GOES ON), telepathy between paired twins (TIME FOR THE STARS), line and group marriages (MOON IS A HARSH MISTRESS) and even the fashions of garb and address of the ultra-rich are reminiscent of CITIZEN OF THE GALAXY.

The other good news is that the book has a satisfactory ending. Not all plot points are resolved—it is clear from the outset that not all will be—but the basic idea that humanity on Earth must no longer put all its eggs in one basket, an idea very near and dear to the hearts of all Scientifictioneers, becomes the crucial point for the end.

The bad news is twofold: first, the basic plot idea does not lend itself to any plot movement, character development, mystery, intrigue or action, and consequently there is not much to be seen, until about Chapter Nineteen. There is no theme, no deep issues of the human condition are addressed. Instead there is sentimentality, of the shallowest and most narcissistic kind.

SPOILER WARNINGS BELOW THE CUT

 

The plot idea consists of a young musician in love, discovering his fiancée is fabulously wealthy, and, rather than face the highly-structured and disciplined life a wealthy man would have to bear, he joins a one-way trip to a distant star as a colonist, destined to arrive twenty years later ship time, which, due to Lorenz transformation, will be eighty years or more Earth time. 

This beginning is nicely done, and even has some of the wit and pacing, economy of description and thought-provoking ideas to match some of Heinlein's better works.

Once our hero leaves Earth, he spends his life aboard a ship, a man in a can, with no drama to see except the internal emotional lives of the shallowest people imaginable. Nothing interesting happens until about Chapter Eighteen. A genius could have made an interesting novel out of this material, but, sorry, Spider Robinson is not the equal of Ted Chiang.

The second problem is that Heinlein writes like a man, an irascible and curmudgeonly man, sometimes an outrageous one, but a man. Robinson writes like a highly-emotional schoolgirl.

Let me make the contrast clear with two scenes selected at random. I picked up my copy of STAR BEAST, and read a scene where the police officer, ordered by the mayor, needs to get the giant extraterrestrial pet and his young teen owner to the courthouse for a hearing. The cop wants the monster moved in the pre-dawn hours, before crowds make the job impossible, but the boy is cranky at being rousted out of bed before the sun, argues with the cop, demands to see a warrant, gets all legalistic on his ass. If you have read any Heinlein you have seen twin brothers of this scene in every Heinlein book: the cranky and smart-mouthed little guy knows his rights and sticks it to the overbearing and impatient official. Some Heinlein characters (Jubal Hershaw) have no other personality aside from this selfsame one-line description: little guy gets his dander up when pushed around by a big guy. In fact, most of Heinlein's libertarian sexual-liberation propaganda is just a variation of this theme: real men don't like other people telling them what to do, either in marriage or in business or anywhere else. Like it or hate it, it is a noble and masculine trait.

Let us contrast a scene from VARIABLE STAR, again, taken at random. One of the ship's Zen-Relativistic engineers has survived a nondescript accident that claimed the lives of two characters whose names I cannot bring to mind. The engineer's therapist, who here is called by the LeGuinesque New Age term 'Healer', is also the therapist of the main character, the deadbeat musician. The engineer stiffly prevents any attempts to talk to him about his pain; he will not 'open up' with his feelings. In order to break through this wall, the musician writes a special saxophone solo just for him, and, with the help of the engineer's loving and concerned friends, buttonholes him in his quarters, and forces him to listen to the heart-felt music. The engineer, in order to resist this love-bombing, makes rude faces at his friends.

I am not making that last part up. The character makes rude faces, sticking out his tongue, and so on, as the means of expressing discontent with this assault upon his dignity. 

Ah, but the sax music sooths the savage breast. "If what I played had had lyrics," writes our musician about himself, "they would have to be 'Fuck Death,' repeated in every human tongue ever spoken."

Okaaaaay, so it is not exactly poetry.

Finally, our hero with his music penetrates the indifference of the broken, shaken, but ever so sensitive engineer character, who then gets in touch with his true feelings. It all ends with tears of gratitude and a homosexual kiss.

I feel physically ill just typing those words. The tears, oh, the tears of gratitude!

Everyone in this book, when they are not laughing like donkeys, are crying their eyes out. The only time characters show any reserve or self-command is when it is a sign to the reader of mental instability or, in the case of the rich guy, pure evil.

The whole book runs along these lines: it is like reading the journal of a not very deep person in alcoholics anonymous, listening to him talk about himself and his therapy.

It is said that an ancient Chinese sage noticed water, if patiently applied, could wear a hole in a rock, and realized the same technique could bore a hole in a man's head and kill him. Hence, the legend goes, the Chinese water torture commenced. Now, this book is like that: drip, drip, drip of drippy sentimentalism, half-baked New Age spirituality, and feel-goody hippy dipshit ideas. No one of them by itself is particularly annoying, but the steady drip, drip, drip drives you mad.

Oh, what else can I mention? The main character visits his 'Healer' who tells him to exercise and meditate on a serious of paintings which show a skinless man gathering energy in his chakras, becoming one with the energy fields of the universe, until he is one with God and he is God. This is one of the religious ideas regarded as non-threatening in the post-Christian future, and so is allowed. Every few pages, the musician makes some additional wisecrack showing how much he hates Western religions, and how superior New Age Hippy Dippiness is.

Oh, what else? Along those same lines, the quantum ramjet technology used to accelerate the vessel to near-lightspeed requires, as a part of its engine process, a Zen Buddhist monk to meditate while watching the engine core. The mechanism for this is not only not explained, the author goes on for page after page telling us why it cannot be explained. Two objections here: first, any science fiction writer worth his salt can cobble together a workable technobabble explanation to make his imaginary gizmos work. To lend verisimilitude to fiction by means of speculation sounding plausibly scientific is the very definition of the science fiction storeyteller's craft. So it is merely laziness, or perhaps an insult to the readers, to say, "No one can understand this." Second, since the author spends an absurd amount of time slamming religion, one wonders why Zen Buddhism, in this universe, just so happens to be the one faith tradition required to make starships go. This is because Zen is a religion acceptable to Spider Robinson, and Christianity is not. One can just imagine what the reaction would be from Spider Robinson if he read a story where the only thing that could make a starship go was a Roman Catholic mass, complete with smells and bells. He would object that such an author was no longer telling a SF story, merely uttering approval for a religious point of view, not engaging in speculative fiction. So is Spider doing here, but the mysticism is a gaseous New-Age type.

Oh what else? How about the scene where the main character, drunk, gets into a fight with two drug-heads, and is so incompetent and foolish handling himself in an emergency, that he, not they, end up in front of the judge. Except judges are too judgmental here: the legal system used aboard ship is a meeting of councilors and coordinators, and the hero gets out of deeper trouble by not saying a word. Then it is off to the therapist for three more chapters of therapy, which might be interesting if the therapist gave good and sound advice, instead of a Baby Boomer idea of advice. Compare this to, I dunno, Mr. Rico in STARSHIP TROOPERS, or Mike the Martian in STRANGER IN A STRANGE LAND, or even Kip in HAVE SPACESUIT. All these heroes get involved in fights, and win or lose, they don't act like fart-joke comedians.

Oh what else? Let me pull out a quote at random: "Sol Short once told me mankind is divided into two basic sorts: those who find the unknown future threatening—and those who find it thrilling. He says the rupture between those two sides has been responsible for most of the bloodshed in history. If change threatens you, you become conservative in self-defense. If it thrills you, you become a liberal in self-liberation. He says the Threateneds are frequently more successful in the short run, because they always fight dirty. But in the long run, they always lose, because the Thrilled people learn and thus accomplish more."

I love it when the children tell the grown ups how to run things, don't you?

This, by the way, is the same character who later is suffering such emotional pain, boo hoo, that he throws a hissy fit when his friends try to comfort his loss, and makes faces at them.

Oh, let us compare this to a quote from G.K. Chesterton: " My attitude toward progress has passed from antagonism to boredom. I have long ceased to argue with people who prefer Thursday to Wednesday because it is Thursday."

I should mention that the irony here is that, when the ship is later threatened by…(well, I won't give that surprise away) … and the people actually ARE threatened, the talk turns to thoughts of how to fight the threat, and our dink main character, for once, starts talking like a Heinlein man, about how to fight, instead of like a schoolgirl, talking about how to heal. Of course this does not last long: the whole point of the "Thrilled" point of view, of course, is that it does not change when new data are available. Think I am kidding? Read on.

Oh, how about another quote? Here is our Zen Buddhist monk, calming the ship after a disaster of unimaginable proportions, cautioning them against wrath and vengeance. The Thrilled people never react to sneak attacks with anything but talk of therapy and healing.

Zen boy uses for an example a period in history when "… fanatical extremist Muslims from a tiny nation committed a great atrocity against a Christian superpower. Suicide terrorists managed to horribly murder thousands of innocent civilians. The grief and rage of their surviving compatriots must have been at least comparable to what we all feel now.

"Intelligently applied, that much national will and economic force could have easily eliminated every such fanatic from the globe. At that time, there were probably less than a hundred that rabid, and by definition they were so profoundly stupid or deranged as to be barely functional. It was always clear their primitive atrocity had succeeded so spectacularly only by the most evil luck.

"We all know what the superpower chose to do instead. It crushed two tiny bystander nations, killing some dozens of actual terrorists, and hundreds of thousands of civilians as innocent as their own dead loved ones had been. The first time it was suggested that the nation's leaders had perhaps known about the terror plot and failed to give warning. The second invasion didn't even bother with an excuse, even though that nation had been famously hostile to terrorists. Both nations were Muslim, as the nineteen killers had been: that was enough. The nation nearly all of them had actually come from remained, inexplicably, almost the only Muslim ally the superpower had in that region.

"The generation of a large planetary web of enraged Muslim extremists was so inevitable it is difficult for us now to conceive of the minds that did it. They were some of the most intelligent and humane people on the planet. What could they have been thinking?

"Of course they were not. They were feeling.

"They were a superpower, and monotheist…"

It goes on in like vein for another page.

Now, I suppose one could argue that this is merely Spider Robinson impersonating Heinlein's writing trick of showing how much time had passed by having the common men misremember famous historical events, such as the scene in CITIZEN OF THE GALAXY where Lincoln is conflated with Washington.

Or, one could argue that Spider Robinson is a far-left Chomsky-style lunatic, so far out of touch with reality that his contempt for a formidable foe ("by definition deranged"…? ) is matched only by his woeful ignorance of current events. (So the 9/11 attacks, the bombings in Bali, Spain, London, were achieved only by bad luck, was it? Here is a delerium of invulnerability.)

But notice how he manages to get in a little dig against Christianity. ("They were a superpower, and monotheist…"). Yes, yes, if we were all happy agnostic hippies, 9/11 never would have happened, Spidey. You go on believing that.

And notice how he manages, like all good little Lefty smugbots, to pat himself on the back on how smart he is. If the War on Terror had been intelligently run, it would have been easily over by now? This, from the mouth of a character who cannot draw a distinction between the terrorist bombers and the nation states who were supporting and encouraging them?

As if someone were to criticize World War II like so: "We all know what the superpower chose to do after the attack on Pearl Harbor by oriental aircraft pilots. It crushed three tiny bystander nations, killing some dozens of actual aircraft pilots, and hundreds of thousands of civilians as innocent as their own dead loved ones had been. The first time it was suggested that the Japanese nation's leaders had perhaps known about the attack and failed to give proper declaration of war. The second invasion, this one in Europe, didn't even bother with an excuse, even though that nation had been famously hostile to the Japanese, and to all non-Aryan races. The third nation was Italy, not involved in any way. The superpower allied with China, inexplicably, almost the only ally the superpower had in that region that also employed oriental aircraft pilots."

Oh, and what else? Did I mention the unrelenting hatred of Christianity that crops up, over and over again, in the middle of conversation having nothing to do with it? Here is a quote. This is in the middle of a conversation about solar anomalies:

Herb said, "He's saying it’s a religious question."

Pat looked scandalized.

"Everyone is going to end up with a firm opinion, based on intuition, but nobody is going to be able to defend his. The first scraps of hard data [are not available]."

"I just hate to use the word religion in this context. It makes my skin crawl."

The conversation turns to whether the anomalies could be the by-product of a highly-advanced alien species, using some unknown technology:

"Oh, Herb, no!"

He nodded. "Intelligent design."

Pat tried to speak, but could only sputter.

"That's exactly why, too," Herb said, "For some reason, we let the god-botherers appropriate that term as a euphemism for their stupid deities, and let our revulsion for the latter cloud our understanding for the former."

One must assume all thoughtful men of faith reading this book are in the same position as an African American reading a book that went, "Nigger, nigger, nigger, I hate the niggers: Their thick lips, their funny smells…" over and over again. It is not a writing style conducive to books sales beyond one's fellow travelers and ideological mates.

I actually admire the unselfconscious perfection of the self-congratulation in the phrase "we let the god-botherers appropriate that term". It implies that "we", the invulnerable Leftist intellectual juggernaut, had the right, the capacity, and the willingness to control the vocabulary and dialog of other men, to permit and to forbid the use of certain words, but that a blameworthy negligence on their part allowed the wicked Christians to get away with a malfeasance--for using such words as they, the hoi polloi, not we, the self-annoited elite, were pleased to use. (When I say, 'admire', of course I mean 'stare aghast', as if at some malformed Quasimodo at a freak show, if Quasimodo had himself twisted his limbs out of proportion, and placed the hunch with pride upon his own back, thinking it a crown.)

Oh, what else? Heinlein could write a lecture to leave a reader on the edge of his seat. When it is Robinson's turn to do this, he has Wise Old Character talking to Screwed Up Young Drunk Musician about the planet they're heading toward, and instead of presenting the information in any interesting way, he has Musician stop once and twice and three times to tell the reader that this is a lecture and therefore boring.

Oh, what else? There is the little girl on the hoverboard I thought something would later be made something of, perhaps she would grow into the fine young bride intended for our hero while Lorenz compresses his years? Or I thought the world of Bravo described in such loving detail, a realistic-souding place, an interesting spot to hold a story, would come on stage? I was interested to see how the colonists would cope. Nope. Two scenes were wasting setting up these plot threads, which were dropped and not taken up again.

Oh, what else? Another drip-drop of the Chinese water torture is hearing about the main character's love life. Since he ran away from his true love and vowed never to look at another woman, I kind of thought, you know, he would keep his oath and be a hero, or something. No, no, no: he is just is baby-boomer me-generation asshole who does not mean it when he takes an oath. So he is chasing skirt for a chapter or two, but the writer decides to make these scenes as boring as possible, by having Screwed Up Young Drunk Musician stop once and twice and three times to tell the reader that hearing about someone else's love life is boring. Gee, I wonder how the romance book industry manages it. The trick cannot be that hard to learn, Mr. Robinson.

Oh, and main character fellow is so shallow, so very shallow. He fornicates with one wench (outside of wedlock, of course, since we are all hip and cool drug-taking sexually liberated dipshits here, aint we?) has the normal human reaction of feeling some companionship and sympathy for the woman (since only an animal, or James Bond, can make love to a woman without feeling some form of love, howsoever debased), and then she says she is sleeping with everyone else on the ship, and can pencil him in for more cheap meaningless sex two months from now. Are we supposed to feel, what, sympathy for this?

Oh, and the writing is shallow, so very shallow. Another woman invites our hero, the Screwed Up Young Drunk Musician, out on a date, but she is not really dating him, she was just leading him on so that she could tell him she was getting married. To a group of people.

The handling of the romantic interest in the book leave me wondering if the author knows any women or has talked to any women. They don't act this way. Maybe the sexually liberated nymphs of the future simply bounce without thought from partner to partner, hetero or homo or both… in your dreams, fanboy.

Oh, and what else?

The whole idea is wrong, wrong. The proposition of a group of baby boomers in therapy as the crew of a new colony is enough to make one laugh, if the conceit were not so sad. Real colonists, like the Pilgrims in Massachusetts, or the pioneers out West, were folk of iron character, men and women both, self-reliant, highly religious, honorable, stern, productive. The idea of this shipload of self-pitying, self-indulgent shallow little dinks carving a new world out of harsh and indifferent nature is beyond absurd. 

Never underestimate the power of hate as a motivator. The only reason why I was able to force myself, against immense natural inclination, to reach the last weary page of this dismal book, was hate. I hate this book. I wanted to finish it so that I could express a justified and warranted opinion about the whole composition.

But I am glad I did. The author—almost—managed to save my good opinion.

Much of my annoyance with the author evaporated in the last three or four chapters, because the plot threads laid down in the beginning chapters were taken up again. The big surprise at the end is an idea I have seen before in A.E. van Vogt's FAR CENTAURUS, but I still liked it. The solution to Fermi's paradox was also interesting, but, again, I had seen it before in Greg Bear's ANVIL OF STARS, but, again, I still liked it. Both of these points were good science fiction writing, as was the plot tension over what is to be done with the rich man's space yacht, which might contain the secret for the survival of the whole doomed starship.

The main bad guy turns out to the be rich guy, but Mr. Rich Uncle Pennybags from the Monopoly game is always the bad guy in any book written according to strictly orthodox Leftist talking points, so I expected that.

Let me tell you why I liked the ending, despite how much I hated the boring, preachy, childish, sentimental middle. The books ends on an Heinlein note: mankind is not to be wiped out by disaster; we are not to give up. Our inventiveness, our will to survive, comes to the fore. Beyond all hope and expectation, the two young lovers are reunited, and they spend their lives helping to maintain the fragile links binding Earth's widely-scattered colonies against a hostile universe.

 

Ah, what a good ending. This is a beautiful note on which to end any science fiction book: in the end the stars will be ours.

Despite a good beginning, despite a satisfactory ending, despite a skillful evocation of the Future History background of Bob Heinlein, the book stinks. The middle sections are just too boring, too preachy, too sentimental, too girlish.

There is an afterward by Spider Robinson in which he explains how the book came to be written. I must confess his evident love and respect for Robert Heinlein shines through on these pages, and I feel a great human sympathy to any author attempting to follow in the footsteps of a giant.

I cannot hate this author, but by Klono's brazen claws I dearly hate this book. Indeed, I salute Robinson for the boldness of his attempt, the greatness of what he tried to do, even though, in my eyes, he failed pathetically.

But don't take my word for it! Despite the 3000 words I have just spent venting my opinion, none of the flaws in the book were structural. All my complaints are stylistic. By this I mean, a person who was simply not bothered by the drip of the Chinese Water Torture, or who, better yet, share Mr. Robinson's quaint and soon-to-be-forgotten Baby-boomer world view, to them it will be as drops of wine.

Despite everything I disliked about this book, it was joyful, yes, joyful to visit Robert Heinlein's old universe once again.

Numfar! Do the Dance of Joy!




(41 comments) - (Post a new comment)

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[info]johncwright
2006-10-19 11:01 pm UTC (link)
Well, I am being harsh on him because he vampirised many hours of my life I will not get back again. I am sure Mr. Robinson knows many fine women: but, like Heinlein, his knowledge of how real women think and act does not seem to have made it onto the page.

Of course, this is the pot calling the kettle black. The women in my books are hardly so realistic either. If there had not been so much to hate in the rest of the book, this defect would not have stood out.

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[info]carbonelle
2006-10-20 06:26 am UTC (link)
Over a year ago, I read and reviewed The Crazy Years here: http://carbonelle.livejournal.com/17754.html.

One can only, charitably, imagine that he's lost his mind.

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[info]papersky
2006-10-20 03:34 pm UTC (link)
Galaxy.

And then for Baen's Destinies.

He was a wonderful book reviewer. There are books I have read where I remember his review better than the book itself.

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[info]mirtika
2006-10-19 09:17 pm UTC (link)
You get bonus points for mentioning Numfar.

Mir

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[info]superversive
2006-10-19 11:59 pm UTC (link)
Sounds like one to throw on the reject pile along with Scarlett and those wretched Foundation sequels by the Three Bs. At least it’s not a deliberate travesty like Wicked or The Wind Done Gone. And it is of finite length, so there are at least two things to like about it.

Spider is a very likable guy, but he gets flakier every year, to the vast detriment of his fiction. His self-congratulatory twaddle about ‘thrilled’ liberals vs. ‘threatened’ conservatives bespeaks a tragic incapacity to understand the actual motives of human beings. A conservative is not someone frightened by the future; a conservative is someone who is not frightened by the past. The past absolutely petrifies Spider, as it does most postmodern leftists, and so he pretends to have been born yesterday, lest anyone accuse him of being old enough to remember the day before. They say a man who is not conservative at forty has no head, and Spider is a great deal older than forty. He is living disproof of the quaint notion that there is such a thing as ‘old enough to know better’.

And yes, in political matters he is a far-left Chomsky-style lunatic. You should have seen the email he circulated before the last Canadian general election, warning that Canada would be destroyed and the ruins annexed by Chimpy McBushitler if we elected Darth Vader Stephen Harper and the Canadian Nazis Conservative Party. And no, I am not exaggerating the hysteria of his tone. I wish I were.

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[info]johncwright
2006-10-20 01:34 am UTC (link)
Keep in mind that, first, what the character says is not necessarily what the author thinks--unless one is writing a Robert Heinlein book, in which case I suppose a little bit of sock-pupper son of sock-puppetry is needed and expected, just to maintain the tradition.

Second, anyone who is not cheese whizzed like I am at this Chomskyite psychosis can enjoy the book perfectly well. Spider IS a likeable guy. After reading his afterward, where he expressed his hopes and fears he faced while writing this book, I felt human sympathy for him.

I am just amazed his editors did not point out that some Heinlein fans might not be leftists. Heinlein was an arch-individualist: and therefore his freethinking offended the Right where the Right is collectivist, as we tend to get in matters of community, religion, public decency. But his freethinking ALSO offended the Left where the Left is collectivist, as they tend to get in matters of economics.

His simple defense of civic militarism in STARSHIP TROOPERS, which any Roman and any Spartan would have understood, was deeply, deeply resented by the left, because their collective identity is cosmopolitan and deeply anti-patriotic. The idea of young men standing between their loved homes and war's desolation is alien and horrific to them, as much as any cluster-eyed monster with a sideways mouth.

So, like all good Libertarians, Heinlein was not in either camp. Why, oh, why the editors here thought a Heinlein book should be written entirely in the loonie corner of the Far Left camp is beyond me. Do they simply not want to sell books to the mainstream?

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[info]superversive
2006-10-20 01:50 am UTC (link)
Keep in mind that, first, what the character says is not necessarily what the author thinks--

—Unless the character is a hippie musician and the author is Spider Robinson, in which case you can pretty much take the character as a Mary Sue or at least a big-time author-insertion figure. Spider himself has admitted this — and in print — about Jake Stonebender, but you can see such figures scattered throughout his work. ‘Spider, son of Spider’ is a much more real and stereotypical character than ‘Heinlein, son of Heinlein’.

Why, oh, why the editors here thought a Heinlein book should be written entirely in the loonie corner of the Far Left camp is beyond me.

Probably because Spider pestered and pestered and pestered them to let him write it. I find it highly significant that Virginia Heinlein did not permit any such project to proceed during her lifetime. Only after her death, when the literary estate passed into the hands of people who were at least capable of regarding it as a cash cow, did Variable Star see the light of day.

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SCI FI Weekly Interview
[info]m_mcshrry
2006-10-20 03:45 am UTC (link)
The answer to your question may lie in this Spider Robinson interview posted on October 16th---

http://www.scifi.com/sfw/interviews/sfw13876.html

"Question: How did you come to co-author a book with Robert Heinlein?

"Robinson: When the existence of the outline of a Heinlein novel was first mentioned on a panel at the [Toronto] World Science Fiction Convention, somebody stood up in the back of the room and said, "Spider Robinson should write it."

"So Art Dula, the executor of the estate, sent me the outline and [told me to write] a couple of chapters as an audition piece. ... Fortunately, before I started, Art was kind enough to take me aside and say, "Spider, I don't want to see your very best impersonation of Robert Heinlein, I want you to take Robert's outline and write the best Spider Robinson novel you're capable."

"And with that, I heaved a sigh of relief, because that's within my grasp. Writing a Heinlein novel? Let's face it, nobody's capable of that but Robert Heinlein. I can't honestly say I've written a Robert Heinlein novel ... this is a Robert Heinlein and Spider Robinson novel."

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Re: SCI FI Weekly Interview
[info]johncwright
2006-10-20 03:36 pm UTC (link)
This same material appears also in an Author's afterward to the book. The Afterward was indeed my favorite part of the book, for Mr. Robinson shares his love of Heinlein with RAH-fans like me.

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[info]orangemike
2006-10-20 07:17 pm UTC (link)
Heinlein was too intelligent and too complex, as well as too caring about the commonweal, to be a "good Libertarian" (or Randite; not the same thing, as the Bitch Goddess herself said repeatedly).

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[info]kokorognosis
2006-10-20 01:48 am UTC (link)
Perhaps Scalzi should have written it....

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[info]carbonelle
2006-10-20 06:28 am UTC (link)
Or Eric Flint.

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[info]kokorognosis
2006-10-21 05:37 am UTC (link)
Not familiar with Flint...

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[info]carbonelle
2006-10-22 12:07 am UTC (link)
He did the 1693 stories: A West Virginia mining community is sent back in time to the middle of Europe during the 100 years war.

Very entertaining stuff and the author has Heinlein's trick of delivering the mid-story lecture that the reader actually welcomes.

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Nacissistic
[info]gray_roger
2006-10-20 12:55 pm UTC (link)
Thank you so much for this review. I have not laughed so hard in weeks! I have been scolding myself for buying this Spider Robinson book at all, and this somehow made me feel better. To paraphrase another gonzo musician, Dan Hicks: "It's a Spider Robinson book, don't expect anything else".
The exact summation of this book is your choice of the word narcissitic. It wasn't enough to write himself into the book, he had to write his best friend "Herb" into the book, too. (the physical description of "Herb" is exact, too). And, Spider quotes the song he somehow got David Crosby to record! Cosmic!
And further, sir, to your credit, you are "kind to colleagues", though you will probably never win that "nebbish" award.

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Re: Nacissistic
[info]johncwright
2006-10-20 03:54 pm UTC (link)
I cannot ever puzzle out how other people see me. That is a giftie I do not gae, so to speak. Kind? Me? That is almost as puzzling as the comment someone made about how SF writers were not stuffy, and wanted to use me as an example. I am the stuffiest person I know: I exude pomposity like a bad anal weft of smell.

I simply cannot fathom it.

No sir. I am not being kind here. My complaints are not objective: only someone with my particular tastes and axes to grind would be annoyed by the Spiderisms in this book. If Mr. Robinson came by and left an armpit hair floating my coffee cup by way of revenge, God Himself would hold the man justified. He attempted a great thing.

But, by Noshabkeming! (or insert other blistering space-oath here) why did he have to lard the work with so much non-Heinlein-style nonsense? What a waste! WHAT A WASTE!

Narcissistic is precisely the word. The exact exactual exactness of that word is a pleasure to contemplate.

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Re: Nacissistic
[info]gray_roger
2006-10-20 04:10 pm UTC (link)
When I read this book, my reaction was: "shame on me, I should have known better, I should know what to expect". I had read the reviews and decided not to buy this book, then curiosity got the better of me. You said many more complementary things about this book than would have ever occurred to me. Here , in the second galaxy, we call this "kindness to colleagues". It does not mean we approve of their work! You acknowledged that it was a professional effort, though full of leftist claptrap. I suppose so, but "risible" is the only other word for this book.

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Re: Nacissistic
[info]xander25
2006-10-20 07:09 pm UTC (link)
"I cannot ever puzzle out how other people see me. That is a giftie I do not gae, so to speak. Kind? Me? That is almost as puzzling as the comment someone made about how SF writers were not stuffy, and wanted to use me as an example. I am the stuffiest person I know: I exude pomposity like a bad anal weft of smell."

Please excuse me if I'm offbase. Let me explain. One of the reasons I like you both as a writer and a blogger is that you have a sense of humor. Ayn Rand couldn't tell a joke to save her life. Likewise, Noam Chomsky is such a pretentious a**, it's very difficult to even watch one of his interviews, least of all read any of his writings. I don't mean to compare someone like Ayn Rand, whose work I actually enjoy, to someone like Chomsky who makes me gag, it's just neither one can I find much humor in. Not that John Galt should stop in the middle of his speech to tell a joke of course.

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Re: Nacissistic
[info]mirtika
2006-10-20 08:01 pm UTC (link)

You are stuffy. Stuffy in a good way. Quite adorably stuffy. I'm tempted to start calling you Pooh. *sorry*

Mir

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Sax, Drugs, and Rockan droll
[info]gray_roger
2006-10-20 02:42 pm UTC (link)
Note that "Spiderman" plays his song of love on a bari-sax! Maybe next time he could play it on a Sousaphone! I would have made faces, too!

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[info]papersky
2006-10-20 03:53 pm UTC (link)
I haven't read Variable Star yet. Sooner or later I'll be sufficiently overpowered by the thought that it is in some sense Heinlein and a visit to a Heinlein universe that this will overcome my good sense, but not yet.

However, while I read this review in reasonable agreement with most of what you're saying, I can't see why you used the word "girl" and "schoolgirl" as a way of characterising self-indulgent leftish newage hippie twaddle. Admittedly, when I was a schoolgirl I adored Heinlein, and even liked Robinson's work at the time, though even at fourteen I wouldn't have ranked him above Niven or Piper. But your saying "writes like a girl" reminds me of "throws like a girl" -- there are girls who write, and throw, considerably differently from that, and self-indulgent hippie newage twaddle isn't particularly characteristic of women''s writing, or even girls' writing.

For instance, we'd have had something worth having if they'd asked C.J. Cherryh to write the book from Heinlein's outline.

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Guys and Dolls
[info]johncwright
2006-10-20 06:56 pm UTC (link)
Don't get me wrong. It is not the "self-indulgent leftish newage hippie twaddle" that strikes me a schoolgirlish. It is the schoolgirlishness, the shrieks of laughter, the petulent melancholy, the exaggerated regard for feelings and sentiment.

Young girls in cliques do not put on the dumb-jock he-man bullshit that young men in cliques are prone to.

The ladies are prone, unfortunately, to collective little cute stupidities of their own, of which I include a sense of breathless vanity, tearful episodes, giggling outbursts of laughter over things as dumb as Spider Robinson's puns, and, yes, trying to break through emotional barriers to get to one's real feelings, and making faces as a way of expressing discontent.

It is not merely that Spider's writing is immature: it is immature in a feminine way. He is too touchy-feely, not too macho machismo. Hence, feminine plus immature plus cliquish equals schoolgirlish.

Nor was I, dearest reader, a dumb-jock he-man, because I did not travel in a clique. I do have a tendency in that direction, however: I admire boldness, violence, masculine pride. I am a guy. But if two gus fight for no reason, and later make it up and becomes friends, I call that a "schoolboy" fight. This is neither an insult nor a compliment to schoolboys, nor does it say that the are not girls who fight with that attitude, nor guys who fight more seriously than schoolboy, even in youth. But I am using a phrase where I hope you know what I mean, whether you think it a valid stereotype or not.

Some girls, I am sure, have smooth pitching arms. But the sex is not known for it: some girls throw like girls. If Spider Robinson stood on the plate, and delivered the ball in a limp-wristed flex-elbow curve, I would call that throwing like a girl.

But my biases are equal opportunity biases. If a man forgets his girl's birthday, or ignores her to watch the ball game, I will also say he drops the ball like a guy. If a girl does it to a guy, I say she is as nig a jerk as a guy. There are some guys who don't forget birthday and don't impose on their patient, long-suffering girls. There are angels also. I have simply never met one.

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Who Shoulda Written variable Star
[info]solathsar
2006-10-27 02:18 am UTC (link)
I'm late to this party but someone who could have done a job worthy of old admiral ( or midshipman or whatever rank RAH held) is Connie Willis, who has always reminded me of Heinlein's kid sister.

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[info]elliot_h
2006-10-20 04:43 pm UTC (link)
Let me reread some of those quotes...

[Retching]

No, it's not just your personal & political leanings that are making you harsh in this review. See, I'm a Canadian and lean a little left politically, in the usual Canuck way. Therefore I'm not always on the same page as you. But with this review I am. Just based on the parts you've quoted, the book sounds like utter drivel.

I remember reading a Spider Robinson story in which aliens have taken over the world and are using humans cruelly in various careless, abusive ways. A female character gets mind-controlled by one of these aliens for a day, in order to pass some alien message along. Then the alien dumps her, dazed and alone, and she gets raped. When she gets back home, one of her family friends is outraged by this (he's lost his own wife, though I can't remember why.) He's fulminating against the aliens, trying to think of a way to fight, to resist!

Then the woman who's been raped tells him to calm down, that it just has to be taken in stride. Her face shining with patronizing Hippy-Dippiness, she urges him to stop thinking like an American, and to start imitating the First Nations and Inuit of Canada. After all, when they were conquered, cheated, raped and abused, did fighting back do them any good? No! Should you get angry when abused? Stand up for your rights? No! Just follow the example of oppressed people & abused wives, and do your best to survive regardless.

I could scarcely believe it. But the author obviously thought this was the course of wisdom - "Just lie back, and think of England." Talk about well-off white male smugness - putting this speech into the mouth of a woman who's been raped! And taking the aboriginal peoples as his example! It's unbelievably insulting from either a conservative or a liberal point of view.

If he'd been talking about non-violent resistance, that would be understandable. But even for Gandhi and MLK, the point was RESISTANCE. Why did Jesus say to turn the other cheek? Some scholars believe that it was a symbolic way of resisting evil - when someone backhands you, it's a sign that you're inferior. If you turn the other cheek to let them hit you again, they'd have to do it with their open hand, indicating that you're an equal. Not a message you'd want to send if you're an imperial overlord.

From your review, this book sounds much like the story I read - nauseating, preachy Hippy-Dippy sentiment without any meaningful content. At least the hippies were protesting SOMETHING, some of the time. This, by contrast is just a well-off Western male dreaming up a monstrously parodic version of femininity, Eastern religion, etc., and winding up with saccharine nonsense.

The danger, besides producing awful literature, is that this kind of brainless sentimentality often turns vicious, even murderous, when confronted with reality and power. How can we get rid of evil? Just get rid of those horrible monotheists. What? You mean they're clinging to their outmoded beliefs? Then march them into reeducation camps! Guillotine the ringleaders! Send 'em all to Siberia, so the rest of us nice people can create a utopia.

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[info]elliot_h
2006-10-20 05:01 pm UTC (link)
[deep breath]

Just to clarify - I realize that all Canadians are left-leaning. What I meant was that we tend to lean more left than the US of A.

And it's possible that I'm misremembering Mr. Robinson's story and attacking a straw man. If so, I apologize. It's been awhile. But that's how it struck me at the time, and judging by your review, it's the sort philosphy he'd espouse.

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[info]elliot_h
2006-10-20 05:02 pm UTC (link)
D'OH!

That should be "all Canadians aren't left-leaning."
Obviously. I mean, check out the 'Conservative Party.' ;-)

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[info]orangemike
2006-10-20 06:11 pm UTC (link)
For that matter, there are many intelligent Canadians who can be to Spider's right without having to descend to the level of the Tories.

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[info]mirtika
2006-10-20 08:09 pm UTC (link)
Descend? Now there's a loaded directional judgement. Left and right is so much more friendly.

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[info]orangemike
2006-10-20 08:26 pm UTC (link)
Oh, I meant to be loaded as all get out on that one. I think Conservative-Reform-Alliance Party would have been a much better name for the Harper-era Tories, because of the abbreviation (and because of the people let into the old PC from the Reform and Alliance Parties).

There's no "Progressive" left in the former Progressive Conservative Party. As a Southern Baptist by upbringing, I can genuinely sympathize with those whose party has been highjacked away from them.

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[info]mirtika
2006-10-20 08:32 pm UTC (link)

Iknow it was loaded, snooks. I was gently chiding you. Cause, well, I'm a member of the Religious Right. :)

Mir

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[info]headnoises
2007-09-29 09:42 pm UTC (link)
"Progressive Conservative Party".


o.0

Is that like military intelligence?

(*ducks* Hey! Hey! I was in! I can give examples!)

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[info]jordan179
2006-10-20 07:12 pm UTC (link)
That is, by the way, insulting to the American Indians. And misses the historical point: the price for them of losing was having most of their cultures wiped out and the remnants survive as quaint little fragments, almost entirely drained of their original meanings.

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[info]elliot_h
2006-10-20 07:26 pm UTC (link)
Precisely!

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[info]orangemike
2006-10-20 06:18 pm UTC (link)
"Nyaa, nyaa, nyaa, nyaa, nyaa: Spider writes like a girl!!!!"

You make some damned good points in this essay, even if you and I are poles apart ideologically; but this kind of sexist crap is unworthy of somebody who claims to admire RAH, who liked (and wrote, and married) smart women, not girlygirls.

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Guys and Dolls II
[info]johncwright
2006-10-20 07:11 pm UTC (link)
A girl can be a girl without being girlish, in the same way an elf can be in elf (particularly in Tolkein) without being elfin. An imp can be an imp (as in Milton) without being impish. But if I read a book that can only be called elfin and impish, you waste your objection to tell me I am being a -- oh, dear, what is the term for an unacceptable generalization in fantasy --- a fantacist.

And if you want a good point of contrast, compare Ursula K. LeGuin. She writes like a man. No drippy sentiment. Her characters do not giggle and simper. Sparrowhawk of Earthsea is one of the most grim and taciturn characters in fantasy. Gleny Ai on planet Winter does not complain, even when he is dying in a forced-labor camp. Ursula le Guin makes her points without speeches, without hysterics--good golly, she is more manly in her writing style than Heinlein is. (Better stylist too, sorry).

I just calls like I sees 'em, suh. Mr. Robinson does write like a girl.

I cannot puzzle out how that is an insult to girls any more than saying a round-cheeked man has 'boyish' features is an insult to boys. You are making some assumption in your mind, connecting two disconnected ideas, that I am not following here. You lost me.

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Re: Guys and Dolls II
[info]orangemike
2006-10-20 07:22 pm UTC (link)
You lost me.
Obviously, yeah, I did. You are associating things with girls that don't match the 11-year-old girl I'm raising, or many other girls fit for her to hang out with; and do match some boys; your use of the term implies that these are inherent traits of girls.

And I'm flabbergasted to find a Left Hand of Darkness reference used to support the idea that UKLeG writes like a man!

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Re: Guys and Dolls II
[info]johncwright
2006-10-21 03:08 am UTC (link)
But--Ursula LeGuin does write like a man. The sappiness and emotionalism which has plagued women novelists from the inception of the genre is nowhere evident in her writings. (She also writes better than most men, your truly included).

My use of the term 'girlish' implies that I am an English speaker. It does not imply, I say again, anything about a characteristic being inherent as opposed to stereotypical. Who told you such a thing? By that measure, a man's face could not be 'boyish' unless the trait of being round-faced and smooth was an inherent characteristic of all boys--whereupon a single example of a boy without a boyish face would logically destroy it as a categorical statement.

English is not composed of categorical logical statements. It is commons of words used and understood in their common meanings. What is the common meaning?

In all such cases, I fly to my dictionary. Let us consult Websters:

\Girl"ish\, a.
Like, or characteristic of, a girl; of or pertaining to girlhood; innocent; artless; immature; weak; as, girlish ways; girlish grief. -- {Girl"ish*ly}, adv. -- {Girl"ish*ness}, n.

The writing here was innocent, artless, immature, weak, and displayed both excessive grief and excessive gigglishness.

I note no part of the definition which says 'inherent and only inherent characteristics of girls. ANy characterist found not in one girl is ergo not girlish.'

Good heavens, I know very few manly men these days. That does not mean the word 'manly' refers only to innate characteristics of men.

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[info]jordan179
2006-10-20 07:22 pm UTC (link)
I've noticed that a very common belief among science fiction writers from a certain generation is "In the future, we'll shed all sexual inhibitions."

Now, what's wrong with this is not merely that sexual inhibitions can be a very good thing (because they keep you from engaging in potentially dangerous, self- and other-destructive behavior). What's wrong with this is that it shows no grasp of real anthropology or cultural history.

The fact is that human cultures have practiced pretty much every kind of custom regarding sex and marriage, with two guiding principles:

1) People have to be able to have hetrosexual sex under at least _some_ conditions (otherwise there will be no next generation), and

2) There has to be _some_ sort of marriage (otherwise there will be no way to ensure that the next generation will be integrated into society).

It _is_ true that advanced technology _could_ make it possible to get around these limitations. For instance, new people could be designed by genetic engineering and learn by some sort of direct-neural programming. That's a _possibility_.

But the idea that practically every human culture would respond to the _possibility_ of doing this by chucking the concepts of at least _affectionate_ love, marriage and family (which, note, have historically been quite popular ones, and ones we are programmed for by our biological heritage), and turning their sexual lives into c. 1970 love-ins, is ridiculous.

Some would do this; some would adhere to what we consider "traditional" patterns; some would adopt customs never seen before (perhaps the 96-fold polygamy of Stapledon's Last Men?), and it would be interesting to see the people from these different societies interacting.

The assumption behind the writings of authors such as Robinson and Varley is that the 1970's love-in is somehow more "natural," but this theory forgets an important fact: humans are humans, not bonobos.

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[info]headnoises
2007-09-29 09:53 pm UTC (link)
I've noticed a lot of sci fi doesn't have family.

I can't see that happening.

Every time I've seen folks removed from their actual family-- and, after 5+ years in the USN, it's hard to think of a nominally normal situation that would give a greater chance-- they make new families.

"My guys" on the ship are *still* like cousins to me. I had a Marine Sgt that nearly beat down two Marines in a brotherly defense of my honor. Several of my Chiefs acted and were treated like uncles. One of the XOs was like a very, very young, strict grandfather to the entire crew--he honest-to-God gave off the same sort of "vibe". I ended up being a mother figure to several of the immature girls in my berthing, and even to a couple of the guys. (Nothing hits your ego quite like realizing some cute guy looks on you as mom, not as a potential date, but I digress....)

If you remove biological families *entirely*, you're going to have a lot of stress until folks can make up a replacement. Most folks will remember that stress and choose to make a biological family, unless prevented. (Example: my husband's dad was at sea for a large portion of his childhood, and some of the brightest days of his childhood come after his dad got out and started his own business. My husband informed me when we got serious that such a thing would *not* happen to his children, no matter *how* nice the Navy's retirement may be.)

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[info]gendalia
2006-10-21 08:20 pm UTC (link)
There is the little girl on the hoverboard I thought something would later be made something of, perhaps she would grow into the fine young bride intended for our hero while Lorenz compresses his years?
She did.
the two young lovers are reunited
No, the ex-girlfriend's husband is the one who invented the faster than light drive.


I read the book fairly quickly at the library, but your review covers fairly well why I stopped reading Spider Robinson years ago.

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Yzma, you know, in my defense, your poisons all look alike
[info]johncwright
2006-10-23 05:02 pm UTC (link)
Oops! Did I mistake which girl was which in the last scene? I am afraid that the personalities did not make an impression on me, so I lost track of who was who.

In that case the ending is better than I thought, because at least two of the plot threads are tied up in a satisfactory way.

Please revise above book review accordingly. Good beginning; lame middle; good ending. Stinks. Giggles. Narciscism. Save your money. Delightful to see RAH's future history world again.

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